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In the disease of the eye known as glaucoma, a loss of vision occurs when the fluid pressure within the anterior chamber of the eyeball (called intraocular pressure) rises above normal.

A) True
B) False

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The medical word for nearsightedness is ________.

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In the condition known as cataract, transparency of the lens is reduced.

A) True
B) False

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The correct meaning of the combining form in the term myringoplasty is:


A) eardrum.
B) muscle.
C) labyrinth.
D) surgical repair.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The suffix that means "condition of vision" is ________.

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A patient experiencing overly sensitive hearing would be diagnosed with:


A) hyperotitis.
B) paracusis.
C) anacusis.
D) hyperacusis.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Select the root that means "eyelid."


A) Blephar/o
B) Dacry/o
C) Ocul/o
D) Presby/o

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Tinnitus is a nonconstructed term meaning "dizziness."

A) True
B) False

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The general term for diseases or conditions of the eye is:


A) ophthalmopathy.
B) keratitis.
C) iritis.
D) ophthalmoplasty.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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During visual examination of an elderly patient, the physician notes progressive deterioration of the macula lutea. He informs the patient she will eventually experience loss of visual focus. The correct abbreviation for this condition is:


A) AD.
B) Ast.
C) AMD.
D) AU.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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An age-related eye disease characterized by progressive deterioration of the macula lutea leading to a loss of visual focus is:


A) macular degeneration.
B) cataract.
C) ophthalmomalacia.
D) conjunctivitis.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Following a stroke, the patient is unable to move an eye because the extrinsic eye muscles are paralyzed, and the patient is unable to control movement of the eyeball. This condition is called:


A) ophthalmopathy.
B) blepharoptosis.
C) blepharopathy.
D) ophthalmoplegia.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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This disease is caused by reduced transparency of the lens inside the eyeball.


A) Conjunctivitis
B) Glaucoma
C) Astigmatism
D) Cataract

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Otosclerosis is hardening in the ear, typically between the:


A) malleus and incus.
B) stapes and oval window.
C) tympanum.
D) cochlea.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The thin membrane of the eye that contains the photoreceptors is called the:


A) cornea.
B) retina.
C) pupil.
D) iris.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The medical term for farsightedness is ________.

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Otitis is a bacterial infection of the anterior eye membrane causing inflammation, itchy and watery eyes, and a crusty exudate.

A) True
B) False

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Provide the term based on the brief definition. -Surgical repair of the eyelid

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The medical term for "condition of absence of hearing" is:


A) paracusis.
B) anotitis.
C) otitis.
D) anacusis.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The process of using a handheld instrument to view and examine the ear is called:


A) ophthalmoscopy.
B) ophthalmoscope.
C) otoscope.
D) otoscopy.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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