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A(n) _______is a court order directing someone to do something or to refrain from doing something.


A) injunction
B) judicial encyclical
C) restrictive covenant
D) declaratory judgment

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A

Labour Day was inspired by the first significant worker demonstration in 1872.

A) True
B) False

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In the future,more workers are expected to be involved in the task of caring for an aging relative.

A) True
B) False

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Dr.Kwan,a professor at a local university,has been working with the union leaders and management at XYZ Corporation to help the two sides resolve differences over desired wage levels for a new contract.First,he met with each side privately to determine any common ground for agreement.For the past week,he has worked with representatives from each side to promote communication and compromise at the bargaining table.Dr.Kwan is a(n) :


A) arbitrator.
B) shop steward.
C) mediator.
D) fact finder.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The lockout is one of the tactics unions frequently use when collective bargaining breaks down.

A) True
B) False

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The negotiated labour-management agreement clarifies the terms and conditions under which labour and management agree to function over a specified period of time.

A) True
B) False

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Collective bargaining is the process by which representatives of the union and management attempt to negotiate a contract for workers.

A) True
B) False

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is the process by which representatives of a union meet with representatives of management to negotiate a labour contract for workers.


A) Arbitration
B) Collective bargaining
C) Mediation
D) Mutual conciliation

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The recent decades were a period when union membership increased at a significant rate.

A) True
B) False

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Arbitration is an agreement to bring in an impartial third party to render a binding decision in a labour dispute.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following topics are generally covered in a negotiated labour-management agreement except :


A) wages.
B) salaries of managers.
C) grievance procedure.
D) union recognition.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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B

Under an agency shop agreement,only union members are represented at the bargaining table.

A) True
B) False

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is the process by which a union becomes recognized by the Labour Relation Board (LRB) as the bargaining agent for a group of employees.


A) Association
B) Arbitration
C) Affiliation
D) Certification

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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According to management consultant Peter Drucker:


A) the annual pay for top executives should include a small guaranteed salary but should include a very large bonus in years where the firm earns higher profits than competitors.
B) CEOs should not earn much more than 20 times the earnings of their companies' lowest paid employees.
C) top executives are entitled to any level of pay they can negotiate with their board of directors.
D) all bonuses paid to CEOs should be tied to long-run increases in market share.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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B

Margaret is part of a team of union members that is meeting with representatives of her company's management in an effort to negotiate a labour contract for the workers that her union represents.Margaret is participating in a process known as:


A) management by objectives.
B) arbitration.
C) collective bargaining.
D) certification discussions.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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In a "work-to-rule" campaign,actions undertaken by unionized employees would tend to


A) decrease the productivity of workers resulting in a decrease in profits.
B) be supported by management as employees are going out of their way to ensure customers are being well served.
C) increase morale among workers as they are taking all scheduled breaks.
D) improve the workplace safety record.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The ability to buy company stock at a set price at a later date is known as what?


A) restricted stock
B) stock options
C) stock parking
D) shorting stock

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Geraldo works on the assembly line for a major automobile manufacturer.He was hired for the job without any specific training or skill.Geraldo joined a union with other assembly-line workers who perform a variety of jobs that do not require a highly specialized skill.Geraldo belongs to a(n) :


A) craft union.
B) assembly union.
C) industrial union.
D) traditional union.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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A(n) _______occurs when a union encourages its members and the general public not to buy the products of a firm involved in a labour dispute.


A) embargo
B) primary boycott
C) injunction
D) wildcat strike

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The key difference between an agency shop and an open shop is that in an agency shop:


A) workers must join the union within a stipulated time period (usually 30,60,or 90 days) in order to keep their jobs,but in an open shop the workers are not required to join the union.
B) workers must agree not to join a union in order to keep their jobs while in an open shop workers are free to join a union if they wish,but they are not required to do so.
C) workers who do not join the union must pay a fee or regular dues,while in an open shop workers who choose not to join the union do not have to pay any union fees or dues.
D) the union is restricted to a limited number of employees who perform specific types of jobs,but in an open shop membership in the union is available to all workers.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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