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Gout is identified by which of type of blood test?


A) Uric acid
B) Potassium
C) Glucose
D) Total cholesterol
E) Lactate dehydrogenase

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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  -A blood collection tube with a lavender stopper is selected for ________ studies. -A blood collection tube with a lavender stopper is selected for ________ studies.

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The gel-like barrier between the serum and the clot in a coagulated blood sample is formed by a serum ________.

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The red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets are known as the ________ elements in a blood sample.

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Which of the following is important when drawing blood from an elderly patient?


A) Do not apply pressure after removing the needle
B) Wiggle the needle to position it precisely in the vein
C) Have the patient bend her elbow after removing the needle
D) Avoid using a butterfly collection device
E) Have the patient elevate her arm after removing the needle

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following items forms the first line of defense during a phlebotomy procedure?


A) Face mask
B) Eye goggles
C) Laboratory coat
D) Gown
E) Gloves

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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To identify the patient correctly prior to blood collection, you should ____.


A) call the patient by name
B) ask the patient what labs she will be having done
C) ask the patient to verify her name
D) ask the patient to state her home address
E) verify the patient's name with the doctor

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following are the most common sites for venipuncture?


A) Femoral and inguinal veins
B) Median cubital and cephalic veins
C) Great saphenous and superior vena cava veins
D) Popliteal and posterior tibial veins
E) Radial and ulnar veins

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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The normal blood calcium level is ____.


A) 8.6 to 10.0 mEq/L
B) 98 to 108 mEq/L
C) 136 to 145 mEq/L
D) 3.5 to 5.1 mEq/L
E) 27 to 29 mEq/L

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Withdrawing blood from a vein is called ____.


A) hematology
B) phlebotomy
C) morphology
D) coagulation
E) serology

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following are included in steps for collection of a blood specimen?


A) Tell the patient the process will not be painful
B) Identify the patient correctly
C) Ask the patient what test he needs
D) Use the same tubes for chemistry and hematology tests
E) Apply the tourniquet to the patient's lower arm

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The normal sodium blood level is ____.


A) 3.5 to 5.1 mEq/L
B) 8.6 to 10.0 mEq/L
C) 136 to 145 mEq/L
D) 98 to 108 mEq/L
E) 21 to 28 mEq/L

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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What is the normal range of potassium found in the blood?


A) 8.6 to 10.0 mg/dL
B) 136 to 145 mEq/L
C) 3.5 to 5.1 mEq/L
D) 6 to 20 mg/dL
E) 21 to 28 mEq/L

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is the most common antiseptic used to cleanse the skin before drawing blood?


A) Alcohol
B) Soap and water
C) Hibiclens
D) Hydrogen peroxide
E) 10% bleach

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Blood chemistries and HIV/AIDS antibody tests must be performed with a collection tube with what color stopper?


A) Red
B) Blue
C) Red/black
D) Gray
E) Green

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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A small calibrated glass tube that holds a precise volume of fluid is a(n) ________.

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The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) blood test screens for which of the following?


A) Potential bleeding problems
B) Leukocytes
C) Anemia
D) Low blood sugars
E) Inflammatory process

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following is part of the preparation for a glucose tolerance test?


A) Instruct the patient to eat a high-carbohydrate diet for 3 days before the procedure
B) Offer the patient a high-carbohydrate snack immediately before drawing the blood
C) Instruct the patient to refrain from eating after the initial blood and urine samples are taken
D) Explain to the patient that only one blood and one urine sample will be taken
E) Direct the patient to use a laxative the night before to cleanse the digestive system

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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When drawing blood from an infant, what is best site to use to prevent injury to the infant?


A) The veins in the antecubital fossa
B) The median cubital vein
C) The heel
D) The cephalic vein
E) The brachial vein

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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A calibrated glass tube that holds a small, precise volume of fluid and is used to collect capillary blood for some tests is known as a(n) _______.

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