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Which of the following is a graphical summary of a set of data in which each data value is represented by a dot above the axis?


A) Histogram
B) Pie chart
C) Dot plot
D) Crosstabulation

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The relative frequency of a class is computed by


A) dividing the midpoint of the class by the sample size.
B) dividing the frequency of the class by the midpoint.
C) dividing the sample size by the frequency of the class.
D) dividing the frequency of the class by the sample size.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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A sample of the class sizes of 10 statistics classes at a university is shown below. A sample of the class sizes of 10 statistics classes at a university is shown below.   ​ Construct a dot plot for the above data. ​ Construct a dot plot for the above data.

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There are 800 students in the School of Business Administration.There are four majors in the School: Accounting, Finance, Management, and Marketing.The following shows the number of students in each major. There are 800 students in the School of Business Administration.There are four majors in the School: Accounting, Finance, Management, and Marketing.The following shows the number of students in each major.   Develop a percent frequency distribution and construct a bar chart and a pie chart. Develop a percent frequency distribution and construct a bar chart and a pie chart.

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A sample of 15 children shows their favorite kind of pet: ​ A sample of 15 children shows their favorite kind of pet: ​   ​ Which of the following displays is most appropriate for this data? A)  Side-by-side bar chart B)  Histogram C)  Stacked bar chart D)  Pie chart ​ Which of the following displays is most appropriate for this data?


A) Side-by-side bar chart
B) Histogram
C) Stacked bar chart
D) Pie chart

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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In a cumulative frequency distribution, the last class will always have a cumulative frequency equal to


A) one.
B) 100%.
C) the total number of elements in the data set.
D) the class width.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The numbers of hours worked (per week) by 400 statistics students are shown below. The numbers of hours worked (per week)  by 400 statistics students are shown below.   ​ The cumulative percent frequency for students working 10 or more hours per week is A)  20%. B)  25%. C)  80%. D)  95%. ​ The cumulative percent frequency for students working 10 or more hours per week is


A) 20%.
B) 25%.
C) 80%.
D) 95%.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The numbers of hours worked (per week) by 400 statistics students are shown below. The numbers of hours worked (per week)  by 400 statistics students are shown below.   ​ The percentage of students who work at least 20 hours per week is A)  25%. B)  50%. C)  75%. D)  100%. ​ The percentage of students who work at least 20 hours per week is


A) 25%.
B) 50%.
C) 75%.
D) 100%.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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​If several frequency distributions are constructed from the same data set, the distribution with the widest class width will have the


A) ​fewest classes.
B) ​most classes.
C) ​smallest total frequency.
D) ​largest total frequency.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The frequency distribution below was constructed from data collected on the quarts of soft drinks consumed per week by 20 students. The frequency distribution below was constructed from data collected on the quarts of soft drinks consumed per week by 20 students.   ​  a. Construct a relative frequency distribution. b. Construct a cumulative frequency distribution. c. Construct a cumulative relative frequency distribution. ​ a. Construct a relative frequency distribution. b. Construct a cumulative frequency distribution. c. Construct a cumulative relative frequency distribution.

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In a crosstabulation​


A) ​both variables must be categorical.
B) ​both variables must be quantitative.
C) ​one variable must be categorical and the other must be quantitative.
D) ​either or both variables can be categorical or quantitative.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A histogram is


A) a graphical presentation of a frequency or relative frequency distribution.
B) a graphical method of presenting a cumulative frequency or a cumulative relative frequency distribution.
C) the history of data elements.
D) the same as a pie chart.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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In a cumulative relative frequency distribution, the last class will have a cumulative relative frequency equal to


A) one.
B) 100%.
C) the total number of elements in the data set.
D) the total of classes in the data set.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The total number of data items with a value less than the upper limit for the class is given by the _____ distribution.


A) frequency
B) relative frequency
C) cumulative frequency
D) cumulative relative frequency

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The proper way to construct a stem-and-leaf display for the data set {62, 67, 68, 73, 73, 79, 91, 94, 95, 97} is to​


A) ​exclude a stem labeled '8.
B) ​include a stem labeled '8' and enter no leaves on the stem.
C) ​include a stem labeled '(8) ' and enter no leaves on the stem.
D) ​include a stem labeled '8' and enter one leaf value of '0' on the stem.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Data that indicate how much or how many are known as​


A) ​categorical data.
B) ​quantitative data.
C) ​relative data.
D) ​cumulative data.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A graphical presentation of the relationship between two quantitative variables is​


A) ​dot plot.
B) ​histogram.
C) ​stem-and-leaf display.
D) ​scatter diagram.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A researcher is gathering data from four geographical areas designated: South = 1; North = 2; East = 3; West = 4.The designated geographical regions represent?


A) ?categorical data.
B) ?quantitative data.
C) ?crosstabular data.
D) ?either categorical or quantitative data.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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​Which of the following types of data cannot be appropriately displayed by a histogram?


A) Frequency
B) Relative frequency
C) ​Cumulative frequency
D) ​Percent frequency

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A graphical tool typically associated with the display of key performance indicators is a


A) side-by-side bar chart.
B) stem-and-leaf display.
C) stacked bar chart.
D) data dashboard.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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