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If the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange shifts right, then the exchange rate


A) rises and the quantity of dollars exchanged falls.
B) rises and the quantity of dollars exchanged does not change.
C) falls and the quantity of dollars exchanged rises.
D) falls and the quantity of dollars exchanged does not change.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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When a country experiences capital flight, which of the following rise?


A) its real interest rate and its real exchange rate
B) its real interest rate but not its real exchange rate
C) its real exchange rate but not its real interest rate
D) neither its real interest rate nor its foreign exchange rate

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following happens in the market for loanable funds when there is capital flight?


A) the demand curve shifts right.
B) the demand curve shifts left.
C) the supply curve shifts right.
D) the supply curve shifts left.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In which case(s) does(do) a country's supply of loanable funds shift left?


A) both an increase in the budget deficit and capital flight
B) an increase in the budget deficit, but not capital flight
C) capital flight, but not an increase in the budget deficit
D) neither an increase in the budget deficit nor capital flight

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Other things the same, when a Canadian company imports bicycles from the U.S., the open-economy macroeconomic model treats this transaction as part of the demand for dollars in the U.S. foreign-currency exchange market.

A) True
B) False

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Trade policies


A) affect a country's overall trade balance, but affect all firms and industries the same.
B) affect a country's overall trade balance, but affect some firms or industries differently than others.
C) do not affect a country's overall trade balance, but affect some firms or industries differently than others.
D) do not affect either a country's overall trade balance or specific firms or industries.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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In which case(s) does(do) a country's demand for loanable funds shift left?


A) both an increase in the budget deficit and capital flight
B) an increase in the budget deficit, but not capital flight
C) capital flight, but not an increase in the budget deficit
D) neither an increase in the budget deficit nor capital flight

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If a county becomes less likely to default on its bonds, what happens to that country's interest rate and exchange rate? Explain.

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A lower probability of default has the o...

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Other things the same, if the U.S. interest rate rises, what happens to the net capital outflow of other countries?

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As the U.S. real interest rate rises, U....

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If at a given real interest rate desired national saving is $140 billion, domestic investment is $90 billion, and net capital outflow is $60 billion, then at that real interest rate in the loanable funds market there is a


A) surplus. The real interest rate will rise.
B) surplus. The real interest rate will fall.
C) shortage. The real interest rate will rise.
D) shortage. The real interest rate will fall.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Other things the same, which of the following would cause the exchange rate to rise?


A) both an increase in the interest rate and an increase in foreign demand for U.S. goods and services.
B) an increase in the interest rate, but not an increase in foreign demand for U.S. goods and services.
C) an increase in foreign demand for U.S. goods and service, but not an increase in the U.S. interest rate.
D) neither an increase in the U.S. interest rate nor an increase in the demand for U.S. goods and services.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If the U.S. imposed an import quota on farm machinery, then sales of U.S. farm machinery equipment producers would


A) rise and the exports of other U.S. industries would rise.
B) rise and the exports of other U.S. industries would fall.
C) fall and the exports of other U.S. industries would rise.
D) fall and the exports of other U.S. industries would fall.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following leads to an increase in net exports in the long run?


A) either a decrease in the budget deficit or imposing an import quota
B) a decrease in the budget deficit but not imposing an import quota
C) imposing an import quota but not a decrease in the budget deficit
D) neither a decrease in the budget deficit nor imposing an import quota

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, the source of the supply of loanable funds is


A) personal saving
B) public saving
C) public saving + personal saving
D) public saving + personal saving + net capital outflows

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is most likely to increase the exports of a country?


A) The government gives subsidies to firms that export goods or services.
B) The government reduces the size of the budget surplus.
C) Political instability within the country increases modestly.
D) None of the above will increase exports.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, as the exchange rate rises,


A) desired net exports fall, so the quantity of dollars supplied rise.
B) desired net exports fall, so the quantity of dollars demanded falls.
C) desired net exports rise ,so the quantity of dollars supplied falls.
D) desired net exports rise, so the quantity of dollars demanded rises.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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What is the source of the demand for loanable funds in the open-economy macroeconomic model ?

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investment...

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, if the U.S. interest rate rises, then U.S.


A) net capital outflow rises, so the supply of dollars in the market for foreign exchange shifts right.
B) net capital outflow rises, so the demand for dollars in the market for foreign exchange shifts right.
C) net capital outflow falls, so the supply of dollars in the market for foreign exchange shifts left.
D) net capital outflow falls, so the demand for dollars in the market for foreign exchange shifts left.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following would cause the real exchange rate of the U.S. dollar to depreciate?


A) the U.S. government budget deficit decreases
B) capital flight from foreign countries
C) the U.S. imposes import quotas
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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A firm produces construction equipment, some of which it sells to domestic businesses and some of which it exports. Which of the following effects of capital flight in the country where it produces would likely increase the quantity of equipment it sells?


A) both what happens to the interest rate and what happens to the exchange rate
B) what happens to the interest rate but not what happens to the exchange rate
C) what happens to the exchange rate but not what happens to the interest rate
D) neither what happens to the interest rate nor what happens to the interest rate.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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