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Scores on the Allport-Vernon-Lindzey Study of Values predict occupational activities decades later.

A) True
B) False

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A person who is intrinsically religious is likely to agree with which statement?


A) "My religious beliefs lie behind my whole approach to life."
B) "Women should not be permitted to be ministers."
C) "Being a member of a church is a good way to meet people."
D) "Prayer in public schools violates the U. S. Constitution."

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Allport defined personality as "the dynamic organization within the individual of those __________ that determine his __________."


A) traits; mental health
B) significant attachments; social interactions
C) psychophysical systems; unique adjustments to the environment
D) physical characteristics; individuality

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Arranged in order from most pervasive to least pervasive in an individual's personality, Allport describes these traits:


A) secondary, central, cardinal.
B) central, secondary, cardinal.
C) cardinal, secondary, central.
D) cardinal, central, secondary.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Allport's concept of functional autonomy describes the importance of the present, rather than the past.

A) True
B) False

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Allport defined personality as "the __________ within the individual of those psychophysical systems that determine his unique adjustments to the environment."


A) development
B) dynamic organization
C) nurturance
D) existence

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Allport and Odbert identified 17,953 trait names by studying


A) college freshmen.
B) biographies of famous people.
C) letters from Jenny.
D) the dictionary.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Allport's primary interest in motivation was its past origins.

A) True
B) False

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Summarize Allport's advice about eclecticism.

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Gordon Allport, an influential figure in...

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An example of a secondary trait is Popeye's love of spinach.

A) True
B) False

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Discuss the alternative religious orientations being studied that Allport's intrinsic / extrinsic religious orientations have promoted.

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Allport's intrinsic and extrinsic religi...

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Allport considered the family to be important for personality, but the larger society to be unimportant.

A) True
B) False

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Which statement best corresponds to Allport's attitude toward methodology?


A) Personality theory is limited primarily by lack of adequate computers.
B) Statistical developments have made "armchair psychology" obsolete.
C) Factor analysis is superior to structural-dynamic analysis.
D) It is wrong to overemphasize methodology; instead, psychologists should concentrate on a problem- centered approach.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Allport's research on rumor transmission found that headlines describing World War II going well for the Allies caused more soldiers to enlist.

A) True
B) False

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Mother Teresa most likely had an extrinsic religious orientation.

A) True
B) False

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Explain what Allport meant by "intrinsic" and "extrinsic" religious orientation. Describe the relationship between these orientations and prejudice.

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Gordon Allport, a prominent psychologist...

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All of the following are evidence of lack of mental health (according to Allport) except


A) egocentrism.
B) self-criticism.
C) realistic perception.
D) having few interests besides work.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Describe Allport's analysis of Jenny Grove Masterson's letters.

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Allport's analysis of Jenny Grove Master...

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Allport was primarily interested in the handwriting styles used by Jenny in her personal letters.

A) True
B) False

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List and describe the stages of personality development, according to Allport's theory. How do these stages illustrate Allport's interest in the unity of the self?

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Allport's theory of personality developm...

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