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Countrywide Trucking Inc. contracts with Dewey to transport crated goods to a certain destination for $5,000. Countrywide delivers the crates, but Dewey does not pay. Countrywide learns that the crates contained stolen goods. Countrywide can recover from Dewey


A) ​none of the choices.
B) ​$5,000, but not the goods.
C) ​the goods but not $5,000.
D) ​the goods and $5,000.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Executed contracts are presumed ratified.

A) True
B) False

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Statutes often specify what is prohibited in contracts.

A) True
B) False

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Contractual capacity includes the financial ability to pay for the benefits of a contract.

A) True
B) False

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Food is a "necessary."

A) True
B) False

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Games Galore Corporation hires Haley, a minor, to create new customized game software for certain clients. Haley signs a contract that requires her to work for Games Galore for eighteen months. Before beginning work, however, Haley tells Games Galore that she will not create new software for Games Galore and that she is going to work for Ideal Worldcraft, Inc., a Games Galore competitor. Is Games Galore's contract with Haley enforceable? Why or why not?

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The contract is not enforceable. Haley i...

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Emma, a minor, buys a water bottle, a set of weights, and a treadmill from Fitness Warehouse. Later, Emma disaffirms the deal. If the goods are still in her possession or control, she can keep


A) ​the water bottle, but not the weights or the treadmill.
B) ​none of the goods.
C) ​only the damaged or used goods.
D) ​all of the goods.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Jake and Kline make an illegal contract that unjustly enriches Jake at the expense of Kline. A court will


A) ​not be concerned with the unjust enrichment of Jake.
B) ​award damages to Kline.
C) ​reform the contract to prevent undue burdens.
D) ​enforce the contract as it was originally written.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Every state has a statute that sets the maximum rate of interest for different types of transactions.

A) True
B) False

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Intoxicated and not aware of the consequences, Grady agrees to a two-year phone service contract with Horizon, Inc., at more than the average market price. This contract is


A) ​enforceable.
B) ​not enforceable because contracting parties can change their minds.
C) ​not enforceable because the contract favors Horizon.
D) ​not enforceable if Grady was intoxicated enough to lack mental capacity.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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All states require that members of certain professions obtain licenses allowing them to practice.

A) True
B) False

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Shannon signs a contract with Tevin, an unlicensed contractor, to build a deck and gazebo at the rear of her house. This contract is enforceable by


A) ​Shannon.
B) ​any supplier of tools and materials with whom Tevin deals.
C) ​Tevin.
D) ​no one.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In an employment contract, a covenant not to compete is unenforceable.​

A) True
B) False

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A contract between Kim and Larry to lease residential property contains an exculpatory clause. This clause is


A) ​enforceable as a matter of public policy.
B) ​enforceable if either party is in a business important to the public.
C) ​enforceable if an event occurs to which the clause applies.
D) ​generally unenforceable.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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A covenant not to compete is enforceable only if it is reasonable in duration and geographic area.

A) True
B) False

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Betty sells her Clothes Shop to Diane. In the sale agreement, there is a covenant not to compete that prohibits Betty from opening another clothing store within a certain distance. If a court concludes that this restriction is unreasonable, it will most likely


A) ​award Betty damages equal to the speculative profit of a closer store.
B) ​order Diane to stop doing business.
C) ​reform the covenant.
D) ​prohibit both parties from opening clothing stores.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Research Data Corporation sells access to its database of scientific research to users for a certain price per month. Research Data files a suit against its user Tom when, in violation of their contract, he stops making payments. Tom claims that the deal is unconscionable. The court will most likely consider


A) ​the geographic area of the relevant market.
B) ​the parties' relative bargaining power.
C) ​the quality of related services in the general market.
D) ​the relation of this deal to those of other users.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A covenant not to compete is enforceable only if it is necessary to restrain trade.

A) True
B) False

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Service Corporation markets its service to less educated consumers. In considering the unconscionability of a Service contract, a court will likely consider all of the following except


A) ​a buyer's level of education.
B) ​the parties' relative bargaining power.
C) ​the price of a service.
D) ​the seller's level of education.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Contracts in restraint of trade are contrary to the public policy that favors competition in the economy.

A) True
B) False

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