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Use the following figure to answer the question : Use the following figure to answer the question :   -The mound-shaped yield curve in the figure above indicates that the inflation rate is expected to A) remain constant in the near-term and fall later on. B) fall moderately in the near-term and rise later on. C) rise moderately in the near-term and fall later on. D) remain unchanged in the near-term and rise later on. -The mound-shaped yield curve in the figure above indicates that the inflation rate is expected to


A) remain constant in the near-term and fall later on.
B) fall moderately in the near-term and rise later on.
C) rise moderately in the near-term and fall later on.
D) remain unchanged in the near-term and rise later on.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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A decrease in the riskiness of corporate bonds will ________ the price of corporate bonds and ________ the price of Treasury bonds,everything else held constant.


A) increase;increase
B) reduce;reduce
C) reduce;increase
D) increase;reduce

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Differences in ________ explain why interest rates on Treasury securities are not all the same.


A) risk
B) liquidity
C) time to maturity
D) tax characteristics

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The collapse of the subprime mortgage market increased the spread between Baa and default-free U.S. Treasury bonds. This is due to


A) a reduction in risk.
B) a reduction in maturity.
C) a flight to quality.
D) a flight to liquidity.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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A plot of the interest rates on default-free government bonds with different terms to maturity is called


A) a risk-structure curve.
B) a default-free curve.
C) a yield curve.
D) an interest-rate curve.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Three factors explain the risk structure of interest rates


A) liquidity,default risk,and the income tax treatment of a security.
B) maturity,default risk,and the income tax treatment of a security.
C) maturity,liquidity,and the income tax treatment of a security.
D) maturity,default risk,and the liquidity of a security.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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When the Treasury bond market becomes less liquid,other things equal,the demand curve for corporate bonds shifts to the ________ and the demand curve for Treasury bonds shifts to the ________.


A) right;right
B) right;left
C) left;right
D) left;left

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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A decrease in the liquidity of corporate bonds,other things being equal,shifts the demand curve for corporate bonds to the ________ and the demand curve for Treasury bonds shifts to the ________.


A) right;right
B) right;left
C) left;left
D) left;right

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Everything else held constant,if the tax-exempt status of municipal bonds were eliminated,then


A) the interest rates on municipal bonds would still be less than the interest rate on Treasury bonds.
B) the interest rate on municipal bonds would equal the rate on Treasury bonds.
C) the interest rate on municipal bonds would exceed the rate on Treasury bonds.
D) the interest rates on municipal,Treasury,and corporate bonds would all increase.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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When yield curves are steeply upward sloping


A) long-term interest rates are above short-term interest rates.
B) short-term interest rates are above long-term interest rates.
C) short-term interest rates are about the same as long-term interest rates.
D) medium-term interest rates are above both short-term and long-term interest rates.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Use the following figure to answer the question : Use the following figure to answer the question :    -The U-shaped yield curve in the figure above indicates that short-term interest rates are expected to A) rise in the near-term and fall later on. B) fall sharply in the near-term and rise later on. C) fall moderately in the near-term and rise later on. D) remain unchanged in the near-term and rise later on. -The U-shaped yield curve in the figure above indicates that short-term interest rates are expected to


A) rise in the near-term and fall later on.
B) fall sharply in the near-term and rise later on.
C) fall moderately in the near-term and rise later on.
D) remain unchanged in the near-term and rise later on.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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According to the liquidity premium theory of the term structure,a slightly upward sloping yield curve indicates that short-term interest rates are expected to


A) rise in the future.
B) remain unchanged in the future.
C) decline moderately in the future.
D) decline sharply in the future.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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If a higher inflation is expected,what would you expect to happen to the shape of the yield curve? Why?

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The yield curve should have a steep upwa...

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The preferred habitat theory of the term structure is closely related to the


A) expectations theory of the term structure.
B) segmented markets theory of the term structure.
C) liquidity premium theory of the term structure.
D) the inverted yield curve theory of the term structure.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following securities has the lowest interest rate?


A) junk bonds
B) U) S. Treasury bonds
C) investment-grade bonds
D) corporate Baa bonds

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The ________ of the term structure of interest rates states that the interest rate on a long-term bond will equal the average of short-term interest rates that individuals expect to occur over the life of the long-term bond,and investors have no preference for short-term bonds relative to long-term bonds.


A) segmented markets theory
B) expectations theory
C) liquidity premium theory
D) separable markets theory

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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A(n) ________ in the liquidity of corporate bonds will ________ the price of corporate bonds and ________ the yield on corporate bonds,all else equal.


A) increase;increase;decrease
B) increase;decrease;decrease
C) decrease;increase;increase
D) decrease;decrease;decrease

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements are TRUE?


A) A decrease in default risk on corporate bonds lowers the demand for these bonds,but increases the demand for default-free bonds.
B) The expected return on corporate bonds decreases as default risk increases.
C) A corporate bond's return becomes less uncertain as default risk increases.
D) As their relative riskiness increases,the expected return on corporate bonds increases relative to the expected return on default-free bonds.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The risk premium on corporate bonds reflects the fact that corporate bonds have a higher default risk and are ________ U.S. Treasury bonds.


A) less liquid than
B) less speculative than
C) tax-exempt unlike
D) lower-yielding than

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Bonds with relatively high risk of default are called


A) Brady bonds.
B) junk bonds.
C) zero coupon bonds.
D) investment grade bonds.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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