Question 1

The need for ____ is a secondary drive.

Accepted Answer

A)  food
B)  water
C)  money
D)  warmthE) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Question 2

Frederic goes on a very strict diet and loses 75 pounds.Six months after ending his diet,Frederic is back to his original weight of 260 pounds.Frederic's experience is most consistent with having a(n) ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  inefficient digestive system
B)  high metabolic rate
C)  set point of 260 lbs.
D)  tendency to engage in emotional eatingE) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 3

When you do not drink any fluids for several hours,your body sends information to your brain,causing you to be motivated to drink.This process is best explained by ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  instinct theory
B)  incentive theory
C)  drive-reduction theory
D)  arousal theoryE) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Question 4

Compare and contrast the James-Lange view of emotion with the Cannon-Bard view of emotion.

Accepted Answer

According to the James-Lange theory,emot...

Question 5

High leptin levels in the brain are most associated with ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  increased CCK levels
B)  increased glucose levels
C)  low levels of stored fat in the body
D)  high levels of stored fat in the bodyE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 6

Intuitive eating tends to be associated with ____,whereas eating in response to emotions and situational cues tends to be associated with ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  lower body mass; average body mass
B)  higher body mass; lower body mass
C)  higher body mass; no change in body mass
D)  more hunger; less hungerE) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 7

According to arousal theory,those who engage in physical activities that are extremely risky or dangerous are ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  attempting to reduce physical tension
B)  seeking high levels of physiological arousal
C)  fulfilling an instinctual need
D)  satisfying a social desire to compete with othersE) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 8

Name,in the correct order,the levels in Maslow's hierarchy of needs.

Accepted Answer

​The lowest level of Maslow's hierarchy-...

Question 9

Areas of the body that are particularly responsive to touch are called ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  erogenous zones
B)  libidinous areas
C)  erotic zones
D)  sexual centersE) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 10

What were the findings in a study of ethnic Hawaiians who had taken on a traditional American diet,and then were given their native diet?

Accepted Answer

A)  No change in health was observed even after one year.
B)  Significant improvements in health occurred after only 21 days.
C)  Significant improvements in health occurred but only after a year on the native diet.
D)  Significant deterioration in health occurred almost immediately.E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 11

Emotions are best described as ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  evaluative thoughts about the situation
B)  facial expressions coupled with affective responses
C)  complex reactions to some internal or external event
D)  inevitable, biologically-determined responsesE) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Question 12

The concept of homeostasis is most closely associated with ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  arousal theory
B)  incentive theory
C)  primary drives
D)  secondary drivesE) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Question 13

Drew is almost hit by a car while riding his bike.As a result,his heart is pounding,and he is sweaty and shaking.According to the James-Lange theory of emotion,Drew's emotion is the result of ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  the complex interaction of physiological arousal and cognitive thoughts he experienced after the accident
B)  his subjective psychological reaction to the accident
C)  the pattern of physiological arousal in his body that was caused by the accident
D)  his cognitive interpretation of the arousal he experienced after the accidentE) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Question 14

Motivation is best be defined as a(n) ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  biological drive to avoid hunger, thirst, and sexual deprivation
B)  learned tendency to seek out rewards
C)  innate need for arousal and stimulation
D)  tendency to desire or seek out positive outcomes and avoid negative onesE) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Question 15

Doing a job well because you get to experience a sense of pride in your accomplishments is a good example of ____ motivation.

Accepted Answer

A)  extrinsic
B)  arousal
C)  intrinsic
D)  driveE) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Question 16

The concept of drive reduction best explains ____ drives.

Accepted Answer

A)  learned
B)  secondary
C)  instinctual
D)  primaryE) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 17

Cross-cultural research on facial expressions has shown that ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  anger and fear are expressed in very similar ways across cultures, but that happiness is expressed somewhat differently from culture to culture
B)  even though there are slight variations in the facial expression of emotions across cultures, judges make virtually no errors in their judgments of emotion from the facial expressions of others
C)  people of all cultures use the same muscles in the same ways when expressing different emotions
D)  just as slightly different dialects occur within the same language, so slightly different facial expressions occur for the same emotions across different culturesE) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Question 18

When fat cells release leptin into the bloodstream,it travels to the brain,where it is picked up by receptors near the ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  cerebellum
B)  pineal
C)  spinal cord
D)  ventriclesE) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Question 19

Millennials report ____.​

Accepted Answer

A)  the highest levels of masturbation compared to other generations
B)  the lowest levels of masturbation compared to other generations
C)  average levels of masturbation compared to other generations
D)  both the highest and lowest levels of masturbation compared to other generationsE) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 20

If you are hungry,your body's awareness of that motivation was made possible through a(n) ____ loop.

Accepted Answer

A)  centrifugal
B)  endless
C)  one-way
D)  negative feedbackE) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Exam 5: Motivation and Emotion

Intuitive eating tends to be associated with ____,whereas eating in response to emotions and situational cues tends to be associated with ____.​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Name,in the correct order,the levels in Maslow's hierarchy of needs.

Correct Answerverified​The lowest level of Maslow's hierarchy-...View AnswerShow Answer

When you do not drink any fluids for several hours,your body sends information to your brain,causing you to be motivated to drink.This process is best explained by ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If you are hungry,your body's awareness of that motivation was made possible through a(n) ____ loop.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Cross-cultural research on facial expressions has shown that ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Drew is almost hit by a car while riding his bike.As a result,his heart is pounding,and he is sweaty and shaking.According to the James-Lange theory of emotion,Drew's emotion is the result of ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When fat cells release leptin into the bloodstream,it travels to the brain,where it is picked up by receptors near the ____.​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Compare and contrast the James-Lange view of emotion with the Cannon-Bard view of emotion.

Correct AnswerverifiedAccording to the James-Lange theory,emot...View AnswerShow Answer

Areas of the body that are particularly responsive to touch are called ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Millennials report ____.​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

High leptin levels in the brain are most associated with ____.​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Emotions are best described as ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Frederic goes on a very strict diet and loses 75 pounds.Six months after ending his diet,Frederic is back to his original weight of 260 pounds.Frederic's experience is most consistent with having a(n) ____.​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to arousal theory,those who engage in physical activities that are extremely risky or dangerous are ____.​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The concept of drive reduction best explains ____ drives.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Motivation is best be defined as a(n) ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The need for ____ is a secondary drive.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Doing a job well because you get to experience a sense of pride in your accomplishments is a good example of ____ motivation.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What were the findings in a study of ethnic Hawaiians who had taken on a traditional American diet,and then were given their native diet?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The concept of homeostasis is most closely associated with ____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Intuitive eating tends to be associated with ,whereas eating in response to emotions and situational cues tends to be associated with .

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified
The lowest level of Maslow's hierarchy-...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

When fat cells release leptin into the bloodstream,it travels to the brain,where it is picked up by receptors near the ____.

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified
According to the James-Lange theory,emot...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Millennials report ____.

Correct Answer
verified

High leptin levels in the brain are most associated with ____.

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Frederic goes on a very strict diet and loses 75 pounds.Six months after ending his diet,Frederic is back to his original weight of 260 pounds.Frederic's experience is most consistent with having a(n) ____.

Correct Answer
verified

According to arousal theory,those who engage in physical activities that are extremely risky or dangerous are ____.

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified