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Exam 13: Corrections: History, Institutions, and Populations

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Question 31

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In 1827, the Western State Penitentiary was built using a semicircle formation most known in the Pennsylvania system prisons.

A) True
B) False

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Question 32

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What were the primary methods of labor with prison inmates, and what eventually decimated the prison industry in the mid-1900s

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The primary methods of labor with prison...

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Question 33

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____________________ incarceration refers to short stints in boot-camp-like programs in which inmates undergo intensive physical conditioning and discipline.

The Pennsylvania system eventually won out over the Auburn system of penitentiaries.

The medical model was still widely used from 1960 to 1980 in the United States.

What act made it a federal offense to transport interstate commerce goods made in prison for private use

Which type of correctional institution houses dangerous felons and maintains strict security measures, high walls, and limited contact with the outside world

Which type of community-based correctional facility houses inmates before their outright release so they can become gradually acclimated to conventional society

Which type of new-generation jail contains a cluster of cells surrounding a living area or pod with a officers station located within this pod

Which of the following was not an innovation advocated by Zebulon Brockway

The first private prison was opened in 1986 in which state

Since the 1980s, the correctional system has been largely focused on crime control as opposed to rehabilitation.

A correctional facility designed to hold convicted felons while they serve their criminal sentence is called a ______________________.

With which of the following is Alexander Maconochie not associated

Compare and contrast traditional jails with new-generation jail designs.

The first step toward prison reform began in Cincinnati in 1870 at the:

Explain some of the difficulties in running a super-maximum-security prison.

Under which of the following systems did private businesses lease prisoner labor for an annual fee and assume supervision responsibilities

The mark system is attributed to which Irish prison reformer

Which of the following is not a style of the Pennsylvania System of corrections