A) obtaining access to high-level political leaders.
B) protecting themselves from libel and slander lawsuits.
C) generating enough revenue to finance traditional investigative journalism.
D) fact-checking the stories written by their journalists and columnists.
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Multiple Choice
A) bell ringers.
B) whistle-blowers.
C) adversarial journalists.
D) watchdogs.
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Multiple Choice
A) roughly equal to
B) one-tenth
C) half
D) more than double
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Multiple Choice
A) Social media tend to be a secondary news source after television for most Americans but a primary news source for the young.
B) Social media tend to be a primary news source after television for most Americans but a secondary news source for the young.
C) Social media has become the primary news source for Americans of all ages.
D) Despite an increase in the number of people who get their news through social media, newspapers remain the primary news source for Americans of all ages.
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Multiple Choice
A) ideology of the journalists.
B) audience appeal of a story.
C) economic interests of the media's owners.
D) approval of government regulators.
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Multiple Choice
A) advertising.
B) subscriptions.
C) government grants.
D) charitable donations.
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) made it illegal to make "indecent" sexual material on the internet accessible to those under age 18.
B) made it illegal to broadcast explicit sexual and excretory references between 6 A.M.and 10 P.M.on the radio and on television.
C) imposed a tax on all websites containing obscene material.
D) required that individuals be given the opportunity to respond to personal attacks broadcast on radio and television.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) agenda-setting.
B) framing.
C) sound bites.
D) adversarial journalism.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) Telecommunications Act of 1996.
B) fairness doctrine.
C) equal time rule.
D) Communications Decency Act.
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Multiple Choice
A) Agenda-setting; framing
B) Framing; agenda-setting
C) Framing; priming
D) Priming; framing
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Multiple Choice
A) Federal Bureau of Investigation
B) Federal Communications Commission
C) Public Broadcast System
D) Department of Commerce
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Multiple Choice
A) ended the federal government's licensing of radio and television stations.
B) established the fairness doctrine.
C) allowed for less concentration of media ownership than had been possible since regulation of the industry began in 1934.
D) allowed for greater concentration of media ownership than had been possible since regulation of the industry began in 1934.
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Multiple Choice
A) Most of the country's television networks, movie studios, record companies, cable channels, book publishers, magazines, newspapers, and digital media sites are owned and operated by the federal government.
B) Most of the country's television networks, movie studios, record companies, cable channels, book publishers, magazines, newspapers, and digital media sites are owned and operated by state governments.
C) A small number of giant, privately owned corporations control most of the country's television networks, movie studios, record companies, cable channels, book publishers, magazines, newspapers, and digital media sites.
D) A large number of small, privately owned corporations control most of the country's television networks, movie studios, record companies, cable channels, book publishers, magazines, newspapers, and digital media sites.
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Multiple Choice
A) the government, but it is allowed to report whatever it wants.
B) a private corporation, but it is not allowed to report anything without first receiving government approval.
C) the government and is not allowed to report anything without first receiving government approval.
D) a private corporation and is allowed to report whatever it wants.
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Multiple Choice
A) excluding the personal views of reporters or editors from their coverage.
B) including the personal views of reporters and editors in their coverage.
C) quoting only official government sources in their coverage.
D) quoting only nongovernment sources in their coverage.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) receives funding from the public through license fees, subsidies, or tax dollars.
B) reports extensively on government officials and political issues.
C) sells subscriptions to members of the public.
D) makes its content available to the public at no cost.
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Multiple Choice
A) 25
B) 40
C) 55
D) 75
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Multiple Choice
A) 100 million
B) 500 million
C) 2.2 billion
D) 3.5 billion
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Multiple Choice
A) grown by more than 40 percent.
B) decreased by 40 percent.
C) decreased by 100 percent.
D) remained constant.
Correct Answer
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