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Service productivity is easier to measure than manufacturing productivity because it is more labour intensive.

A) True
B) False

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Labour productivity is one example of a multifactor productivity measurement.

A) True
B) False

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Organizational strategy must be determined without considering the realities of functional area strengths and weaknesses.

A) True
B) False

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A measure of productivity which reflects a combination of some or all of the resources used to obtain a certain output is:


A) labour productivity.
B) machine productivity.
C) multifactor productivity.
D) materials productivity.
E) overhead productivity.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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In large manufacturing organizations,the operations function tends to adopt a passive role in strategic planning,relying on the functional areas of marketing and finance to establish the strategic direction of the organization.

A) True
B) False

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Of the following,which aspect of strategic planning involves medium or short-term projects to accomplish specific objectives?


A) Goals and objectives
B) Functional strategies
C) Action plans
D) Forecasts
E) Mission/vision statements

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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The hierarchy of planning and decision-making is: mission/vision,goals,strategies,tactics,and action plans.

A) True
B) False

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Formulating an operations strategy requires focusing solely on the operations function,leaving the concerns of other functions and the status of external markets to broader organizational strategic planning.

A) True
B) False

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The shared beliefs of an organizations stakeholders are its:


A) policies.
B) vision.
C) strategy.
D) mission.
E) values.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Productivity is expressed as:


A) output plus input.
B) output minus input.
C) output times input.
D) output divided by input.
E) input divided by output.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Canvalves Company produces cast bronze valves on an assembly line.It currently produces 800 valves each 8-hour shift.If the production is increased to 1,200 valves each shift,the productivity increases by:


A) 50%
B) 33%
C) 25%
D) 67%
E) none of the choices are correct.

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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Matching a competitor on quality or price is usually sufficient to gain market share.

A) True
B) False

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Tactics are short-term projects to accomplish a specific objective,assigned to an individual,with a deadline and the resources needed identified.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of these factors affects productivity?


A) Methods and management
B) Capital equipment
C) Technology
D) Labour
E) All of the choices are true.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Radical process redesign based on process re-orientation,breaking down functional silos and integrating operations into customer-focused processes are tactics associated with what generic operations strategy?


A) Low labour cost strategy
B) Scale-based strategy
C) Focused factories strategy
D) Business process reengineering
E) Flexible factories strategy

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is not a key purchasing criterion?


A) Price
B) Variety
C) Quality
D) Customer service
E) Vendor relations

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Characteristics that customers perceive as minimum standards of acceptability are called:


A) order winners.
B) order qualifiers.
C) core competencies.
D) distinctive competencies.
E) minimum attributes.

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following are not true of productivity measures?


A) Labour productivity is mainly used for manufacturing and not used for services.
B) Productivity measures can track performance over time.
C) Labour productivity is used in labour wage negotiations.
D) Productivity measures can be used to measure the performance of an organization or an entire country.
E) All of the choices are true.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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The variety of models and options available to customers is an example of key purchasing criteria that establishes the basis of competition.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not one of the competitive priorities organizations emphasize as the basis of competing with one-another?


A) Cost
B) Quality
C) Product duplication
D) Flexibility
E) Delivery reliability

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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