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The term that means tumor of blood below the dura mater is


A) poliomyelitis
B) neuroma
C) cerebral thrombosis
D) subdural hematoma

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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The largest portion of the brain is the


A) cerebrum
B) cerebellum
C) medulla oblongata
D) cerebral cortex

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The disease that means (any) disease of the mind is


A) psychopathy
B) psychosis
C) psychosomatic
D) psychogenic

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The combining form myel/o is defined as


A) spinal cord
B) gray matter
C) brain
D) nerve root

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The emergency department physician diagnosed the patient with ischemic stroke caused by a blood clot lodged in the cerebral artery, or a cerebral


A) aneurysm
B) palsy
C) embolism
D) angiography

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The portion of the brain that is sometimes referred to as the hindbrain is the


A) medulla oblongata
B) cerebellum
C) pons
D) cerebrum

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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B

The term neuroid is defined as


A) condition of excessive sensitivity
B) total paralysis
C) resembling a nerve
D) study of nerves

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The term glioblastoma is defined as


A) tumor composed of developing glial tissue
B) inflammation of many nerves
C) disease of the nerve roots
D) tumor of the meninges

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Match each item with the correct description below.

Premises
sensation, sensitivity, feeling
slight paralysis
cerebellum
cerebrum, brain
spinal cord
nerve root
seizure, attack
nerve
Responses
neur/o
radic/o
myel/o
-ictal
esthesi/o
-paresis
cerebell/o
cerebr/o

Correct Answer

sensation, sensitivity, feeling
esthesi/o
slight paralysis
-paresis
cerebellum
cerebell/o
cerebrum, brain
cerebr/o
spinal cord
myel/o
nerve root
radic/o
seizure, attack
-ictal
nerve
neur/o

The patient, who had sagging of the right side of his mouth and was unable to close his right eye, received a prescription for prednisone to reduce edema of the facial nerve.This paralysis of muscles on one side of the face is called


A) Bell palsy
B) monoplegia
C) encephalitis
D) sciatica

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A

Match each item with the correct description below.

Premises
contains centers that control respiration, heart rate
portion of the brain that connects with the spinal cord
three layers of membrane that cover the brain and spinal cord
cell that conducts nerve impulses to carry out the function of the nervous system
cordlike structure made up of fibers
largest portion of the brain
specialized cells that support and nourish nervous tissue
called the hindbrain
Responses
nerve
neuron
glia
brainstem
medulla oblongata
cerebrum
meninges
cerebellum

Correct Answer

contains centers that control respiration, heart rate
portion of the brain that connects with the spinal cord
three layers of membrane that cover the brain and spinal cord
cell that conducts nerve impulses to carry out the function of the nervous system
cordlike structure made up of fibers
largest portion of the brain
specialized cells that support and nourish nervous tissue
called the hindbrain

Which eponym indicates a disease of the CNS with signs and symptoms such as resting tremors, rigidity, expressionless face, and shuffling gait?


A) Alzheimer disease
B) Bell palsy
C) Lou Gehrig disease
D) Parkinson disease

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A condition in which there is an interruption of blood supply to the brain is


A) cerebral palsy
B) stroke
C) cerebral aneurysm
D) cerebral thrombosis

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Cerebrospinal fluid is abbreviated as


A) CVA
B) CSF
C) CNS
D) PNS

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The term neuroma means


A) pain in a nerve
B) tumor of the meninges
C) tumor made up of nerve (cells)
D) inflammation of many nerves

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The term encephalitis is defined as inflammation of the


A) cranial nerves
B) brain
C) spinal nerves
D) spinal cord

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The term polyneuritis is defined as inflammation of


A) gray matter of the spinal cord
B) dura mater
C) many nerves
D) nerve roots

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The term that means paralysis of one (limb) is


A) hemiplegia
B) hemiparesis
C) monoplegia
D) quadriplegia

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A term that means pain in the head is


A) anesthesia
B) psychosomatic
C) cerebral
D) cephalalgia

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The term dysphasia is defined as a condition marked by


A) difficulty in swallowing
B) absence of speech
C) difficulty in speaking
D) slight paralysis of the larynx

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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