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Why are capital budgeting decisions among the most important decisions made by any company? Give a few examples from recent business developments.

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The main objective of financial manageme...

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Project Full Moon has an initial outlay of $30,000,followed by positive cash flows of $10,000 in year 1,$15,000 in year 2,and $15,000 in year 3.The project should be accepted if the required rate of return is:


A) greater than 0.
B) less than 14.6%.
C) less than 16.25%.
D) greater than 12%.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The profitability index provides the same decision result as the net present value (NPV)method.

A) True
B) False

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What is the NPV of a $45,000 project that is expected to have an after-tax cash flow of $14,000 for the first two years,$10,000 for the next two years,and $8,000 for the fifth year? Use a discount rate of 8%.Would you accept or reject the investment?

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blured image The proje...

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Kannan Enterprise has a project with an initial outlay of $40,000,followed by three years of annual incremental cash flows of $35,000.The terminal cash flow of the project is $10,000.Assuming a discount rate of 10%,which of the following is the correct equation to solve for the IRR of the project?


A) $40,000 = $35,000(1.12) 1 + $35,000(1.12) 2 + $45,000(1.12) 3
B) $40,000 = $35,000(1 + IRR) 1 + $35,000(1+IRR) 2 + $45,000(1+IRR) 3
C) $40,000 = $35,000/(1.12) IRR + $35,000/(1.12) IRR + $45,000/(1.12) IRR
D) $40,000 = $35,000(1+IRR) -1 + $35,000(1.IRR) -2 + $45,000(1+IRR) -3

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following are typical consequences of good capital budgeting decisions?


A) The firm increases in value.
B) The firm gains knowledge and experience that may be useful in future decisions.
C) Good capital budgeting decisions help a company define its core competencies.
D) All of the above.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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D

The IRR assumes that cash flows are reinvested at the cost of capital.

A) True
B) False

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False

Manheim Candles is considering a project with the following incremental cash flows.Assume a discount rate of 10%. Manheim Candles is considering a project with the following incremental cash flows.Assume a discount rate of 10%.   Calculate the project's MIRR.(Round to the nearest whole percentage. )  A) 31% B) 47% C) 53% D) 61% Calculate the project's MIRR.(Round to the nearest whole percentage. )


A) 31%
B) 47%
C) 53%
D) 61%

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Errors in capital budgeting decisions:


A) tend to average out over time.
B) decrease the firm's value.
C) are diminished because the time value of money makes future cash flows less important.
D) are easily reversed.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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When several sign reversals in the cash flow stream occur,the IRR equation can have more than one positive IRR.

A) True
B) False

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Central Mass Ambulance Service can purchase a new ambulance for $200,000 that will provide an annual net cash flow of $50,000 per year for five years.The salvage value of the ambulance will be $25,000.Assume the ambulance is sold at the end of year 5.Calculate the NPV of the ambulance if the required rate of return is 9%.(Round your answer to the nearest $1. )


A) $(10,731)
B) $10,731
C) $(5,517)
D) $5,517

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Use the following to answer the following question(s) . The information below describes a project with an initial cash outlay of $10,000 and a required return of 12%. Use the following to answer the following question(s) . The information below describes a project with an initial cash outlay of $10,000 and a required return of 12%.    -You have been asked to analyze a capital investment proposal.The project's cost is $2,775,000.Cash inflows are projected to be $925,000 in Year 1;$1,000,000 in Year 2;$1,000,000 in Year 3;$1,000,000 in Year 4;and $1,225,000 in Year 5.Assume that your firm discounts capital projects at 15.5%.What is the project's NPV? A) $101,247 B) $285,106 C) $473,904 D) $582,380 -You have been asked to analyze a capital investment proposal.The project's cost is $2,775,000.Cash inflows are projected to be $925,000 in Year 1;$1,000,000 in Year 2;$1,000,000 in Year 3;$1,000,000 in Year 4;and $1,225,000 in Year 5.Assume that your firm discounts capital projects at 15.5%.What is the project's NPV?


A) $101,247
B) $285,106
C) $473,904
D) $582,380

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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One drawback of the payback method is that it focuses primarily on the length of time in which the cost of the investment is recovered in nominal terms versus measuring total value the project will add to the firm.

A) True
B) False

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True

Although discounted cash flow decision techniques have become widely accepted,their use depends to some degree on the size of the project and where within the firm the decision is being made.

A) True
B) False

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If the project's payback period is greater than or equal to zero,the project should always be accepted.

A) True
B) False

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Two projects are under consideration by the same company at the same time.Project Alpha has a NPV of $20 million and an estimated useful life of 10 years.Project Beta has a NPV of $12 million and also an estimated useful life of 10 years.What should the company's decision be a)if the project's involve unrelated expansion decisions or b)if the project's are mutually exclusive because they would have to occupy the same space?

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If the projects involve unrelated expans...

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We-Know-Widgets,Inc.is analyzing a project that requires an initial investment of $10,000,followed by cash inflows of $1,000 in Year 1,$4,000 in Year 2,and $15,000 in Year 3.The cost of capital is 10%.What is the profitability index of the project?


A) 1.04
B) 1.55
C) 1.78
D) 1.97

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following would NOT be considered a capital budgeting decision?


A) Walmart purchases inventory for resale to customers.
B) Morgan Stanley installs elevators to comply with the Americans With Disabilities Act.
C) Caterpillar replaces manufacturing equipment with more efficient new equipment.
D) Pfizer develops a new therapy and brings it to market.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Use the following to answer the following question(s) . The information below describes a project with an initial cash outlay of $10,000 and a required return of 12%. Use the following to answer the following question(s) . The information below describes a project with an initial cash outlay of $10,000 and a required return of 12%.    -Which of the following statements is correct? A) The project should be accepted since its NPV is $353.87. B) The project should be rejected since its NPV is -$353.87. C) The project should be accepted since it has a payback of less than four years. D) The project should be rejected since its NPV is -$23.91. -Which of the following statements is correct?


A) The project should be accepted since its NPV is $353.87.
B) The project should be rejected since its NPV is -$353.87.
C) The project should be accepted since it has a payback of less than four years.
D) The project should be rejected since its NPV is -$23.91.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following best explains the continuing popularity of the payback method?


A) Mathematical simplicity and some insight into the riskiness of cash flows.
B) Uses all cash flows and takes into account the time value of money.
C) Reliably selects the projects that add most value to the firm.
D) It provides objective selection criteria and is taught as the primary method in most business schools.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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