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Databases that carry their data in the form of tables and that represent relationships using foreign keys are called discrete databases.

A) True
B) False

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In a database, a column or group of columns that identifies a unique row in a table is known as a ________.


A) field
B) record
C) file
D) key

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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D

Which of the following is an open source document-oriented NoSQL DBMS product?


A) Access
B) MongoDB
C) SQL Server
D) DB2

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is a drawback of the relational database processing model?


A) It utilized an extensive amount of storage space.
B) It required powerful processors to function.
C) It was never a natural fit with business documents.
D) It did not enable document piece-making via normalization.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is a function of the database management system (DBMS) ?


A) implementing lean systems in workstations
B) eliminating bottlenecks in business processes
C) automating workflows in the databases of companies
D) processing a database by inserting or modifying data

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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________ is a popular enterprise database management system (DBMS) product from IBM.


A) DB2
B) Access
C) SQL Server
D) MySQL

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In a database, the collection of data for all columns is called a file.

A) True
B) False

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________ refers to software products that support very high transaction rates, processing relatively simple data structures, replicated on many servers in the cloud.


A) NoSQL DBMS
B) MySQL DBMS
C) Traditional DBMS
D) Relational DBMS

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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All traditional databases require the Internet to transmit traffic between a user's computer and a database management system (DBMS)server computer.

A) True
B) False

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False

Which of the following is a nonrelational data store developed by Amazon.com?


A) Bigtable
B) Dynamo
C) Cassandra
D) MongoDB

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The format of the metadata in a database depends on the software product that is processing the database.

A) True
B) False

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Most organizations develop their own database management systems.

A) True
B) False

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Describe the elements in a database.

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A database is a self-describing collecti...

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The purpose of a database is to ________.


A) test and troubleshoot newly installed software
B) design the source code for computer programs
C) describe and build computer architectures
D) store lists of data involving multiple themes

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Databases are static and it is only the information systems that change.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an international standard language for querying databases?


A) C++
B) SQL
C) Python
D) Visual Basic

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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In single-user databases, the application, the database management system (DBMS), and the database all reside on a user's computer.

A) True
B) False

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In a database, a table is formally referred to as a ________.


A) matrix
B) field
C) record
D) relation

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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NoSQL database management system products are very technical and can be used only by those with a deep background in computer science.

A) True
B) False

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True

Reports in database applications provide security, data consistency, and special-purpose processing.

A) True
B) False

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