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Which statement about aging is incorrect?


A) Body processes slow down.
B) Energy level decreases
C) Changes are always noted when they occur.
D) Some people age faster than others.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Musculo-skeletal changes in the older person require the following except to


A) Rest as much as possible
B) Be as active as possible
C) Have a diet high in protein,calcium,and vitamins
D) Be moved gently and carefully

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The person with chewing difficulties usually avoids


A) A high-fiber diet
B) Whole grain cereal
C) Cooked fruits and vegetables
D) Ground or chopped food

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Changes in the ear occur with aging.These changes


A) Make high-pitched sounds hard to hear
B) Make low-pitched sounds hard to hear
C) Cause increased risk for ear infections
D) Cause increased production of thin ear wax

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which statement is correct?


A) All old people are the same.
B) Most older people need nursing center care.
C) Older adults are at risk for health problems and disabilities.
D) Aging means illness and disability

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Which statement about older persons is incorrect?


A) A chronic illness is common in older persons.
B) Disabilities increase with aging.
C) Most older persons live in nursing centers.
D) Social changes occur with aging.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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A quality nursing center must


A) Have large gardens
B) Be Medicare-certified
C) Serve only older persons
D) Be near shopping and churches

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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B

Age-related changes in the eye cause the following except


A) Poor vision at night
B) Vision problems when going from a dark to a bright room
C) Nearsightedness
D) Decreased tear secretion

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The older person's ability to sense pain is


A) Increased
B) Decreased
C) The same as a younger adult's
D) The same as a young child's

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Menopause is


A) When menstruation stops
B) Erectile dysfunction
C) Impotence
D) Loss of interest in sexual activity

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Why is the ability to sense heat,cold,and pain reduced in older persons?


A) Circulation is poor.
B) The skin loses its fatty tissue layer.
C) The skin has fewer nerve endings.
D) The risk of burns is great.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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C

Which is not a cause of poor circulation in order persons?


A) Weakened heart muscle
B) Narrowed arteries
C) Arteries are less elastic
D) Decreased amounts of blood

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Gerontology is


A) The study of the aging process
B) Age-related farsightedness
C) The care of aging people
D) The physical changes that occur with aging

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which does not help prevent losses in bone and muscle strength?


A) Activity
B) Exercise
C) A balanced diet
D) Bedrest

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Older people have difficulty seeing


A) Red and green colors
B) Blue and green colors
C) Yellow and orange colors
D) Purple and yellow colors

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Older people usually need a shower or bath


A) Every day
B) Every other day
C) Twice a week
D) Once a week

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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C

You are looking for a quality nursing center.Which should alarm you?


A) Handrails in hallways
B) Clearly marked exits
C) Attractive dining rooms
D) The smell of strong cigarette smoke

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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You are looking for a quality nursing center.Which should alarm you?


A) Narrow hallways
B) Wheelchair ramps
C) Food that smells good
D) Windows in resident rooms

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Most older people live


A) In their own homes
B) With adult children
C) In nursing centers
D) In assisted living residence

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Persons over the age of 85 are


A) The young-old
B) Old
C) The oldest-old
D) The very old

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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